Bladder or Kidney Problems and Pregnancy.
Bladder infections, commonly called urinary tract infections or UTIs, may occur more often during pregnancy. If a urinary-tract infection is not treated, it can cause an inflammation of the kidneys, called pyelonephritis. Urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis are associated with premature delivery. If you have a history of pyelonephritis or repeated urinary-tract infections, you should be evaluated before you begin pregnancy. Kidney stones may also create problems during pregnancy. Because they cause pain, it may be difficult to differentiate between kidney stones and other problems that can occur during pregnancy. Kidney stones can also cause an increased chance of urinary-tract infections and pyelonephritis. If you have had kidney or bladder surgery or major kidney problems or if you know your kidney function is less than normal, tell your healthcare provider. It may be necessary to evaluate your kidney function with tests before you become pregnant. If you have had an occasional bladder infection, don't be alarmed. Your caregiver will decide whether further testing is necessary before you become pregnant. (See Week 18 for more information.)
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